pulain in Old French

Forms: pulain oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], pulainz [oblique, plural], pulainz [nominative, singular], pulain [nominative, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: from Old French polain (“foal, colt”), from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin pullāmen, from Latin pullus (“animal young”). Etymology templates: {{m+|fro|polain||foal, colt}} Old French polain (“foal, colt”), {{inh|fro|LL.|-}} Late Latin, {{inh|fro|VL.|pullāmen}} Vulgar Latin pullāmen, {{inh|fro|la|pullus||animal young}} Latin pullus (“animal young”) Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} pulain oblique singular, m (oblique plural pulainz, nominative singular pulainz, nominative plural pulain)

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "poulain"
          },
          "expansion": "French: poulain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: poulain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Pulliam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Pulliam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Pulliam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "polain",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foal, colt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French polain (“foal, colt”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "pullāmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin pullāmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pullus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "animal young"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pullus (“animal young”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "from Old French polain (“foal, colt”), from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin pullāmen, from Latin pullus (“animal young”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulain oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulainz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulainz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulain",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pulain oblique singular, m (oblique plural pulainz, nominative singular pulainz, nominative plural pulain)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Anglo-Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foal (young horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pulain-fro-noun-S911O1YU",
      "links": [
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Anglo-Norman) foal (young horse)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "polain"
        },
        {
          "word": "poulain"
        },
        {
          "word": "pulein"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglo-Norman"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pulain"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "poulain"
          },
          "expansion": "French: poulain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: poulain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Pulliam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Pulliam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Pulliam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "polain",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foal, colt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French polain (“foal, colt”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "pullāmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin pullāmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pullus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "animal young"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pullus (“animal young”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "from Old French polain (“foal, colt”), from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin pullāmen, from Latin pullus (“animal young”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulain oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulainz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulainz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulain",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "pulain oblique singular, m (oblique plural pulainz, nominative singular pulainz, nominative plural pulain)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Anglo-Norman",
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foal (young horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Anglo-Norman) foal (young horse)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglo-Norman"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "polain"
    },
    {
      "word": "poulain"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulein"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pulain"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pulain oblique singular or', originally 'pulain oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "pulain"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pulain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pulain oblique singular or', originally 'pulain oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "pulain"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pulain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'pulain oblique singular or' in 'pulain oblique singular, m (oblique plural pulainz, nominative singular pulainz, nominative plural pulain)'",
  "path": [
    "pulain"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pulain",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pulain" meaning in Old French

Noun

Alternative forms